See juez on Wiktionary
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "io",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "juez",
"name": "head"
}
],
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"pos": "verb",
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{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ido entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
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},
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{
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],
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{
"word": "juar"
}
],
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"imperative of juar"
],
"id": "en-juez-io-verb-iqUyR6As",
"links": [
[
"juar",
"juar#Ido"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative"
]
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],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʒuɛz/"
},
{
"ipa": "/d͡ʒuɛs/"
}
],
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}
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Ladino",
"lang_code": "lad",
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},
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"word": "juez"
}
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{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
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{
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},
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"g3": "",
"id": "",
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},
"expansion": "Latin iūdicem",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-opt",
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "juge"
},
"expansion": "Old French juge",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin iūdicem. Cognate with Old Galician-Portuguese juiz and Old French juge.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "juezes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "juiz",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "judez",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
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"args": {
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"g": "m",
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},
"expansion": "juez m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
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},
"expansion": "juez m (plural juezes)",
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],
"lang": "Old Spanish",
"lang_code": "osp",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
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{
"_dis": "38 58 1 3",
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{
"bold_text_offsets": [
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179,
183
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
234,
239
]
],
"english": "“ […] Perhaps there are fifty righteous in this city and thus you would kill them. Will you not spare the place for the fifty righteous? To do such a thing is far from you; to kill the righteous because of the sinner. I know not of a judge on earth who would make such a judgment”.",
"ref": "c. 1200, Almerich, Fazienda de Ultramar, f. 2r:",
"text": "[…] Quiçab. ha .L. iuſtos en eſta uilla e pues matar los as. E non parçiras allogar por los .L. iuſtos. Por fer eſta coſa uedado ſea ati. de matar el iuſto por el peccador. Nõ ſe juez en toda la tierra q̃ fẏzies eſte iudizio.",
"translation": "“ […] Perhaps there are fifty righteous in this city and thus you would kill them. Will you not spare the place for the fifty righteous? To do such a thing is far from you; to kill the righteous because of the sinner. I know not of a judge on earth who would make such a judgment”.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"judge"
],
"id": "en-juez-osp-noun-EOhsZRTU",
"links": [
[
"judge",
"judge"
]
],
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{
"word": "judgar"
},
{
"word": "juizio"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈʒuets/"
}
],
"word": "juez"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "juez de paz"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "juez pedáneo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ser juez y parte"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Copala Triqui",
"lang_code": "trc",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "cuese̱"
},
{
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "huwes"
},
{
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
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"borrowed"
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},
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},
"expansion": "Old Spanish juez",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
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"2": "osp",
"3": "juez"
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"expansion": "Inherited from Old Spanish juez",
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},
{
"args": {
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"3": "iudex",
"4": "iūdicem"
},
"expansion": "Latin iūdicem",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Spanish juez, juiz, judez, from Latin iūdicem.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "jueces",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "juez",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "jueza",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "jueces",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "juezas",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mfbysense",
"f": "#,#a"
},
"expansion": "juez m or f by sense (plural jueces, feminine juez or jueza, feminine plural jueces or juezas)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"juez"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"juez"
]
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "juicio"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "juzgado"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "juzgar"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"judge"
],
"id": "en-juez-es-noun-EOhsZRTU",
"links": [
[
"judge",
"judge"
]
],
"tags": [
"by-personal-gender",
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "8 92",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
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"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"_dis": "44 56",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish masculine and feminine nouns by sense",
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"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"_dis": "0 100",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"_dis": "9 91",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "es",
"name": "Occupations",
"orig": "es:Occupations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"umpire; referee; official"
],
"id": "en-juez-es-noun-J8f61gtZ",
"links": [
[
"umpire",
"umpire"
],
[
"referee",
"referee"
],
[
"official",
"official"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "árbitro"
},
{
"word": "réferi"
}
],
"tags": [
"by-personal-gender",
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈxweθ/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈxweθ]"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈxwes/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈxwes]"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈʃweθ/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈʃweθ]"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈʃwes/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈʃwes]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eθ (Spain, Equatorial Guinea)"
},
{
"rhymes": "-es (Latin America, Philippines)"
}
],
"word": "juez"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"es:Law",
"es:Occupations"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "juez",
"name": "head"
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],
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"lang_code": "io",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Ido entries with incorrect language header",
"Ido non-lemma forms",
"Ido terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Ido verb forms",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "juar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"imperative of juar"
],
"links": [
[
"juar",
"juar#Ido"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʒuɛz/"
},
{
"ipa": "/d͡ʒuɛs/"
}
],
"word": "juez"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"es:Law",
"es:Occupations"
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Ladino",
"lang_code": "lad",
"roman": "jues",
"word": "גואיס"
},
{
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "juez"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
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"2": "la",
"3": "iudex",
"4": "iūdicem",
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"g3": "",
"id": "",
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},
"expansion": "Latin iūdicem",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "osp",
"2": "la",
"3": "iudex",
"4": "iūdicem"
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"expansion": "Inherited from Latin iūdicem",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-opt",
"2": "juiz"
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese juiz",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "juge"
},
"expansion": "Old French juge",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin iūdicem. Cognate with Old Galician-Portuguese juiz and Old French juge.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "juezes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "juiz",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "judez",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "osp",
"2": "noun",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "juez m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "juezes"
},
"expansion": "juez m (plural juezes)",
"name": "osp-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old Spanish",
"lang_code": "osp",
"pos": "noun",
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{
"word": "judgar"
},
{
"word": "juizio"
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],
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{
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"Old Spanish lemmas",
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"Old Spanish nouns",
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"Old Spanish terms inherited from Latin",
"Old Spanish terms with quotations",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned",
"osp:Law",
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"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
179,
183
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
234,
239
]
],
"english": "“ […] Perhaps there are fifty righteous in this city and thus you would kill them. Will you not spare the place for the fifty righteous? To do such a thing is far from you; to kill the righteous because of the sinner. I know not of a judge on earth who would make such a judgment”.",
"ref": "c. 1200, Almerich, Fazienda de Ultramar, f. 2r:",
"text": "[…] Quiçab. ha .L. iuſtos en eſta uilla e pues matar los as. E non parçiras allogar por los .L. iuſtos. Por fer eſta coſa uedado ſea ati. de matar el iuſto por el peccador. Nõ ſe juez en toda la tierra q̃ fẏzies eſte iudizio.",
"translation": "“ […] Perhaps there are fifty righteous in this city and thus you would kill them. Will you not spare the place for the fifty righteous? To do such a thing is far from you; to kill the righteous because of the sinner. I know not of a judge on earth who would make such a judgment”.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"judge"
],
"links": [
[
"judge",
"judge"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈʒuets/"
}
],
"word": "juez"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Rhymes:Spanish/es/1 syllable",
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"Spanish 1-syllable words",
"Spanish countable nouns",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish feminine nouns",
"Spanish lemmas",
"Spanish masculine and feminine nouns by sense",
"Spanish masculine nouns",
"Spanish nouns",
"Spanish nouns with multiple genders",
"Spanish terms derived from Latin",
"Spanish terms derived from Old Spanish",
"Spanish terms inherited from Old Spanish",
"Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Spanish terms with audio pronunciation",
"es:Law",
"es:Occupations"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "juez de paz"
},
{
"word": "juez pedáneo"
},
{
"word": "ser juez y parte"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Copala Triqui",
"lang_code": "trc",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
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"word": "cuese̱"
},
{
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "huwes"
},
{
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
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"word": "suwis"
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},
"expansion": "Old Spanish juez",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
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"2": "osp",
"3": "juez"
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"expansion": "Inherited from Old Spanish juez",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
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"2": "la",
"3": "iudex",
"4": "iūdicem"
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"expansion": "Latin iūdicem",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Spanish juez, juiz, judez, from Latin iūdicem.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "jueces",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "juez",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "jueza",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "jueces",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "juezas",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
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"args": {
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"f": "#,#a"
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"expansion": "juez m or f by sense (plural jueces, feminine juez or jueza, feminine plural jueces or juezas)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"juez"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"juez"
]
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "juicio"
},
{
"word": "juzgado"
},
{
"word": "juzgar"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"judge"
],
"links": [
[
"judge",
"judge"
]
],
"tags": [
"by-personal-gender",
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"umpire; referee; official"
],
"links": [
[
"umpire",
"umpire"
],
[
"referee",
"referee"
],
[
"official",
"official"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "árbitro"
},
{
"word": "réferi"
}
],
"tags": [
"by-personal-gender",
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈxweθ/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈxweθ]"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈxwes/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈxwes]"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈʃweθ/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈʃweθ]"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈʃwes/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈʃwes]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eθ (Spain, Equatorial Guinea)"
},
{
"rhymes": "-es (Latin America, Philippines)"
}
],
"word": "juez"
}
Download raw JSONL data for juez meaning in All languages combined (6.7kB)
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"section": "Spanish",
"subsection": "",
"title": "juez",
"trace": "<!DOCTYPE html>\n<html lang=\"en\">\n<meta charset=\"utf-8\">\n<title>Wikimedia Error</title>\n<style>\n* { margin: 0; padding: 0; }\nbody { background: #fff; font: 15px/1.6 sans-serif; color: #333; }\n.content { margin: 7% auto 0; padding: 2em 1em 1em; max-width: 640px; display: flex; flex-direction: row; flex-wrap: wrap; }\n.footer { clear: both; margin-top: 14%; border-top: 1px solid #e5e5e5; background: #f9f9f9; padding: 2em 0; font-size: 0.8em; text-align: center; }\nimg { margin: 0 2em 2em 0; }\na img { border: 0; }\nh1 { margin-top: 1em; font-size: 1.2em; }\n.content-text { flex: 1; }\np { margin: 0.7em 0 1em 0; }\na { color: #0645ad; text-decoration: none; }\na:hover { text-decoration: underline; }\ncode { font-family: sans-serif; }\nsummary { font-weight: bold; cursor: pointer; }\ndetails[open] { background: #970302; color: #dfdedd; }\n.text-muted { color: #777; }\n@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {\n a { color: #9e9eff; }\n body { background: transparent; color: #ddd; }\n .footer { border-top: 1px solid #444; background: #060606; }\n #logo { filter: invert(1) hue-rotate(180deg); }\n .text-muted { color: #888; }\n}\n</style>\n<meta name=\"color-scheme\" content=\"light dark\">\n<div class=\"content\" role=\"main\">\n<a href=\"https://www.wikimedia.org\"><img id=\"logo\" src=\"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo.png\" srcset=\"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo-2x.png 2x\" alt=\"Wikimedia\" width=\"135\" height=\"101\">\n</a>\n<div class=\"content-text\">\n<h1>Error</h1>\n\n<p>Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81)</p>\n</div>\n</div>\n<div class=\"footer\"><p>If you report this error to the Wikimedia System Administrators, please include the details below.</p><p class=\"text-muted\"><code>Request served via cp3073 cp3073, Varnish XID 415578467<br>Upstream caches: cp3073 int<br>Error: 429, Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81) at Mon, 23 Mar 2026 18:39:29 GMT<br><details><summary>Sensitive client information</summary>IP address: 91.207.79.37</details></code></p>\n</div>\n</html>\n"
}
{
"called_from": "query_wikidata_json",
"msg": "WIKIDATA QUERY failed",
"path": [
"juez",
"Template:es-pr",
"ARGVAL-2",
"Template:ncog",
"#invoke",
"#invoke",
"Lua:Module:etymology/templates:noncognate()"
],
"section": "Spanish",
"subsection": "",
"title": "juez",
"trace": "<!DOCTYPE html>\n<html lang=\"en\">\n<meta charset=\"utf-8\">\n<title>Wikimedia Error</title>\n<style>\n* { margin: 0; padding: 0; }\nbody { background: #fff; font: 15px/1.6 sans-serif; color: #333; }\n.content { margin: 7% auto 0; padding: 2em 1em 1em; max-width: 640px; display: flex; flex-direction: row; flex-wrap: wrap; }\n.footer { clear: both; margin-top: 14%; border-top: 1px solid #e5e5e5; background: #f9f9f9; padding: 2em 0; font-size: 0.8em; text-align: center; }\nimg { margin: 0 2em 2em 0; }\na img { border: 0; }\nh1 { margin-top: 1em; font-size: 1.2em; }\n.content-text { flex: 1; }\np { margin: 0.7em 0 1em 0; }\na { color: #0645ad; text-decoration: none; }\na:hover { text-decoration: underline; }\ncode { font-family: sans-serif; }\nsummary { font-weight: bold; cursor: pointer; }\ndetails[open] { background: #970302; color: #dfdedd; }\n.text-muted { color: #777; }\n@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {\n a { color: #9e9eff; }\n body { background: transparent; color: #ddd; }\n .footer { border-top: 1px solid #444; background: #060606; }\n #logo { filter: invert(1) hue-rotate(180deg); }\n .text-muted { color: #888; }\n}\n</style>\n<meta name=\"color-scheme\" content=\"light dark\">\n<div class=\"content\" role=\"main\">\n<a href=\"https://www.wikimedia.org\"><img id=\"logo\" src=\"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo.png\" srcset=\"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo-2x.png 2x\" alt=\"Wikimedia\" width=\"135\" height=\"101\">\n</a>\n<div class=\"content-text\">\n<h1>Error</h1>\n\n<p>Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81)</p>\n</div>\n</div>\n<div class=\"footer\"><p>If you report this error to the Wikimedia System Administrators, please include the details below.</p><p class=\"text-muted\"><code>Request served via cp3073 cp3073, Varnish XID 418855899<br>Upstream caches: cp3073 int<br>Error: 429, Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81) at Mon, 23 Mar 2026 18:40:24 GMT<br><details><summary>Sensitive client information</summary>IP address: 91.207.79.37</details></code></p>\n</div>\n</html>\n"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-03-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-03-03 using wiktextract (05c257f and 9d9a410). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.